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FOOT ORTHOTICS
Foot
Menders is committed to providing you, our customers and patients,
with the finest quality medical grade over-the-counter and custom
foot orthoses as well as other helpful foot care products. This
brochure should answer the commonly asked questions you have about
foot orthoses.
First
a little terminology, Orthotics is the science and technology of
making orthoses. Although commonly called "orthotics",
orthoses are the actual devices that are designed to brace, support,
protect, cushion or correct a certain portion of the body such as
the leg, arm, or spine. An orthosis is a single device. Foot Menders
deals with lower extremity (leg) orthoses only. Orthoses may be
designed and fabricated by a number of providers: specialized technicians,
orthotists, pedorthotists, orthotic technicians, physical therapists
and even medical doctors.
The
foot comfort specialists at Foot Menders have technical degrees
in orthotic fabrication prior to receiving advanced supplemental
training in orthotic fabrication and education in foot problem evaluation
with medical doctors who are Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Specialists!
WHAT
DO ORTHOSES DO?
It
is noted above that orthoses may perform different important functions
such as bracing, cushioning, shielding, supporting, or protecting
certain parts of the body as well as correcting malalignment.
WHAT
ARE THE TYPES OF ORTHOSES?
Orthoses
are named for the body part that they span. For instance, a knee
brace is known as a KO (knee orthoses), a brace that supports the
foot and extends above the ankle is known as an (ankle foot orthosis),
a brace that supports the knee and runs down the leg and connects
to the foot or a shoe is known as a (knee ankle foot orthosis).
An orthosis that fits underneath the foot, in a shoe, is known as
a foot orthosis (FO). Simple foot orthoses that do not provide rigid
correction may also be known as foot inlays.
Orthoses
may also be named by the materials of which they are comprised.
For instance, a rigid orthosis may be made of metal such as steel
or aluminum, hard plastic such as acrylic or thick polyethylene,
polypropylene or carbon fiber. True rigid orthoses are rarely needed
and they are not made or carried by Foot Menders. An example of
a rigid orthosis would be a UCBL orthosis made for a severe flat
foot deformity or patient with severe subtalar joint arthritis.
Rigid
carbon fiber plate Semi-rigid orthoses are often used when support
is needed in a particular area of the foot to relieve pressure elsewhere
or to help provide correction. Semi-rigid orthoses may provide support
along with appropriate flexibility. They commonly are made out of
thinner layers of polyethylene or polypropylene plastic, thinner
carbon fiber plates with flexibility, cork or foams of various thickness
and density. An example of a semi-rigid orthosis would be an orthosis
with a firm arch support made for a patient with a painful, flexible
flat foot.
Soft
orthoses provide cushioning as well as support. They provide important
protection against friction and pressure and help to distribute
weight evenly helping to avoid or alleviate foot problems such as
painful corns, calluses, metatarsalgia and painful areas.
Soft orthoses (the most common variety) are most commonly made of
various densities of foam-like materials as well as the unique polymer
gel that Foot Menders has pioneered. An example of a soft orthosis
would be a typical soft orthosis with a good arch support and gel
cushioned heel for patients with plantar fasciitis or a soft orthoses
with a good arch support, metatarsal raise and gel cushioning underneath
the metatarsal heads made for a patient with metatarsalgia or painful
claw toes.
Orthoses
may also be named by the level of fit and manufacture. A typical
over-the-counter (OTC) foot orthosis typically encountered in a
supermarket or a drug store may be provided as one size fits all.
The materials are usually lower quality foams that may tear, shred
or pack quickly resulting in the need to replacement due to wear
or loss of cushioning ability. These "one size fits none"
products are usually one step above standard foot inlays that are
provided with shoes.
Medical
grade over-the-counter products are prefabricated foot orthoses
constructed of higher quality medical grade foams and polymers that
are designed to provide superior shock absorbing/support and durability.
Frequently these products are designed to be adjusted or adapted
to each foot and to be combined with other such products. Many patients
with minor foot problems and average foot size may find these products
to be very helpful as well as cost effective. The foot comfort specialists
at Foot Menders can often help our customers with price sensitivity
by providing limited modification or adjustment of these devices
to address their foot comfort needs.
Custom
molded orthoses are the "cream of the crop" of foot orthoses.
Essentially the device is individually custom designed for each
customers feet. Support can be placed exactly where it is
needed and various thickness and density foams can be used to provide
a combination of shock absorption as well as support. Foot Menders
innovative and industry leading gel technology can place soft cushioning
gel exactly where desired. This custom gel placement provides many
benefits from protection against friction and pressure to
reduction of discomfort from metatarsalgia, plantar fasciitis, claw
toes, bunions, or painful calluses . This innovative gel technology
can even replace or augment the shock absorbing capacity of the
foot from loss of fat pad by deformity, surgery or aging.
After a thorough evaluation of the foot and locating problem areas
that require either shock absorption or support, an individual cast
impression is made of each foot and the various components are then
individually assembled to make a foot orthosis that is truly unique
and form fitting for each foot. This custom fit helps to provide
superior support and relief and eliminates many of the foot problems
seen from wearing orthoses while increasing durability. Foot Menders
unique fabrication process allows us to create your custom foot
orthosis in a matter of hours instead of weeks, the new industry
standard for customer service!
Professional,
amateur, and student athletes who require high performance sports
orthoses with no margin for error, as well as younger or older patients
that have a specific painful area that requires exact fitting may
all possibly benefit from custom foot orthoses. Even patients with
complex foot deformities may benefit.
SURE FIT PROGRAM
Foot Menders is so confident of the quality and superiority of our
products and fitting process weve developed a "Sure Fit
Program." With "Sure Fit," we make every attempt
to make sure our custom products are properly fit and adjusted for
each individual problem. One advantage of the manufacturing process
we use is the ability to fit or "tune" our custom foot
orthoses to each foot separately. With each purchase of custom orthoses,
Foot Menders offers three "Sure Fit Adjustments" within
the first six months to ensure that the orthoses fit perfectly and
you are achieving the maximum benefit from your investment in your
feet.
Our
"Sure Fit" foot comfort technicians along with expert
shoe fitters will help to ensure that your foot, the orthosis and
shoe all "work" together in harmony to produce maximum
comfort. Foot Menders has pioneered this "Sure Fit" process
for our customers on a retail basis.
WARRANTY
All
custom orthoses manufactured by Foot Menders are guaranteed against
defects or normal wear up to one year from purchase! Once again
an industry leading standard.
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